Design Principles for a Civic Digital Trust
Establishing a civic data trust involves making many choices: Who should the trustees be? How are they selected or elected? How do they make decisions? What decisions do they have authority to make? How are decisions enforced? How are assets managed? What roles do governments and experts play? What laws apply? How can different laws that apply to different stakeholders be reconciled? How can citizens and stakeholders have their voices heard?
If aspirations provide a north star, design principles provide guidelines for making difficult choices. They can be useful for both establishing a civic data trust and for operating it. Design principles are most useful when they are specific and measurable. There should be no more than seven principles or they become too difficult to remember and to apply.
Based on a literature review, we provided participants in the civic digital trust workshop with a draft list of design principles. Participants added to the list and then voted on the principles they thought were most important. The top four principles identified by workshop participants were to:
Ensure transparency of the algorithms to understand their uses and impacts to users
Enable open dialogue and education around data sharing and uses
Ensure oversight and controls for data sharing
Provide open mechanisms for consent
Other principles that were considered by workshop participants, but not ranked as most important, included:
Enable citizen participation and consultation in how their data is used
Empower citizens to control access and use of their personal data
Protect the integrity and confidentiality of data against unauthorized and unlawful uses
Minimize the collection of personal data
Allow for user participation to enable the right to be forgotten, accuracy of information, and consented use of data.
Improve accountability for uses of data
Improve transparency
Not sharing data is an equally viable and desirable choice
What principles are most important to you? Complete this one survey question to have your say:
Here are the survey results:
